So, Whose fault is this mess?
67Scrutinizing the Meltdown
There are a myriad of people out there blaming President Obama and the Democratic congress for the economic woes we are going through. Those people claim that the millions of unemployed are his fault, or the democrats fault, because they ran congress from 2007. There are people who actually blame the Fannie and Freddie mess on the democrats. Let's scrutinize the meltdown so we can see the source of the problem, shall we?
The great recession of 2008, in which this nation lost millions of jobs, and saw the housing market implode, is still going on. Just because we are starting to get slowly back to our feet doesn't mean that it's over. It isn't. Not by a long shot. And when did this recession start?
December 2007. The democrats had been running congress for a whole 11 months, which means they must have done it, right?
Wrong.
Legislative and financial agendas dealing with economics take a long time to fully implement, and get moving. For example, It was 2003 when the Bush Administration did what it could to create an agency to regulate and oversee Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Two years later there was still nothing going on, the Republican congress simply failed to do anything about it, despite having said they intended to bring about legislation to do as the President asked.
In 2005,Chuck Hagel put forth legislation to regulate Fannie and Freddie, which then died in committee.
In 2004, Bush's SEC relaxed the net capital rule. Too inside business for you? Let me explain, it really is simple. The rule regulated broker-dealers (think the big banks and the like here) from betting too heavily, limiting the amount of debt they could take on. A gross generalization, but for spaces sake, I am keeping this simple. For a more precise definition of the term net capital rule, click here.
And who was the lead dog in asking for this rule relaxation? Then head of Goldman Sachs Henry Paulson, a true conservative who would later become treasury secretary.
Relaxing that rule made it possible for the big guys to bet more aggressively in derivatives, much more so than before. Mortgage backed securities, which tied the stock market and all the big banks to the housing market, skyrocketed as a result.
Subprime lending before the relaxation of the rule? Around 10% of all mortgage originations. After the rule was relaxed, the number of Subprime mortgages doubled. Coincidence?
The 1999 repeal of part of Glass-Steagall during a lame duck session of congress, signed into law by Bill Clinton also had a major effect on the crisis. It specifically prohibited regulation of securities based derivatives, swaps to be precise.
The lack of regulation of Fannie and Freddie, which neither the Clinton nor Bush White Houses nor years of Republican congresses dealt with properly, along with the ownership society mentality that pervaded the SEC, and originated in the Bush White House, made a mountain of a mess.
Now, with that as a yardstick, and a guide, let's ask the question again. Whose fault is this mess? What started the economic meltdown, the one whose effects we are still feeling today, which brought on everything from a stock market collapse to the housing bubble to today's crippling unemployment?
Can't blame Obama, Reid and Pelosi for it, not if you know what happened and care about the truth.
It's not to say there isn't blame everywhere to go around, but it is insanely disingenuous to point the finger of blame for today's mess, the mess of the last 3+ years, at a White House that has been in power 19 months, and a congress that has been in charge for 3+ years, when the lions share of the issues that created the mess originated before this White House and this congress rose to power.
Blaming Reid, Pelosi, Frank, Dodd and Obama for our current economic mess, without also blaming Trent Lott, John Boehner, Phil Gramm, Roy Blunt, Newt Gingrich, Denny Hastert, Hank Paulson and George Bush for the lions share of today's economic woes, is kind of like blaming the firemen for the fire.
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Don't dicount a poor memory from the voters. Good going.
MikeTheRhino
Just a short comment,keep letting the public know about the past. Sorry, we are now in the present and in 19 months Obama and company still hasn't resolved the economy and the losing and creation of jobs.One thing that President Barak Obama and the Democrat majority Congress has accomplished in new legislation is taking over 60% of the US economy.BEWARE,there is a reason that the 2011 budget is not being debated. It was reported that it will show another $$$ trillion deficit,sure would like some reporting on that issue.
MikeTheRhino
Looks like I missed a word ''CONTROL'' OF THE ECONOMY. The government has control of HEALTHCARE, STUDENT LOANS AND THE BANKING SECTOR, ALL BY LEGISLATION. Many of the people are not noticing the effects of government in charge of the economy. Right now Obama and company are working to take over the educational system.
From the $ 26 billion that recently was approved, states were to receive funding to keep teachers jobs. Similar to what the Obama administration did in the banking crisis, the government is forcing states to accept the funds even when a state does not need the assistance. States who are receiving the funds have federal strings attached, more or less the government will control the systems. Sorry. You won’t see it reported in the mainstream media. Senator Demint offered an amendment to return any funds that were not used, the amendment would require the states to return the funds to pay down the deficit. Needless to say the amendment never reached the floor for a vote. One of the reasons that the Republicans can’t get in the legislation process, Obama calls the action ’’ bipartisan’’ cooperation
Will Obama and the Democrat majority Congress extend the Bush tax cuts ??? The Republicans have no input in the decision, right. The 2011 budget was supposed to be finished, wonder why the delay, another $ trillion deficit? CONGRESS ( Democrat ) will pass the 2011 budget in the lame duck session in the middle of the night ( Sunday), after the election for sure.
I'll stay out of your debate. As you said, there is plenty of blame to go around. Most people, from what I can tell, aren't interested in doing much analysis. They just want an explanation that coincides with their party affiliation and/or political ideology.
Blaming Obama for a crisis that began before he won election is obviously ridiculous. As time goes on, however, he will be forced to take accountability for the response. Personally, I think that more drastic action should have been taken to reign in the big, foolish banks and to prevent future insanity. Republicans, of course, did not want too much regulation. And Democrats, as usual, didn't agree with each other.
We need to get back to an economy that engages in productive activities. We have had too many years of excessive speculation and financial engineering
MikeTheRhino
Good night Mike, I enjoyed the debate not an argument.
One day soon ,you will wake up and smell the flowers.When that happens, I will accept your apology for calling me a liar.
thank you so much for this hub. i cannot believe the number of americans that dont take the time to educate themselves. they simply follow the hype. the two word sound bite and believe whatever someone tells them. you know its simply amazes me.
any country or society that invests in their military and not their people or infrastructure (especially education) is doomed to fail. history shows as far back as the roman empire that it doesnt work.
obama was a true believer which is why i like him. unfortunately, our politics are so corrupt he simply cannot achieve anything positive. everyone is out for themselves. greed. i wanted to see him accomplish so much more but he is cleaning up the mess and cant.












HSchneider Level 6 Commenter 21 months ago
You're quite correct Mike. The Obama Administration gets the bulk of the criticism over this economic downturn while most of what he's done is to dig us out of this mess. The actual beginning of this problem was the election of 1994. The Republicans won both houses of Congress in a landslide. The Clinton Administration then capitulated into their demands to regain his own power. You are quite right about Glass-Steagall. Clinton, Secretary Robert Rubim, Greenspan, and Speaker Gingrich pushed it through and hailed it as the liberation of our banking system. It of course almost led to its downfall. That along with unregulated mortgages, derivatives, and the rating agencies led to this meltdown. Hopefully the new FinReg legislation will help to shore up our banking system. Maybe the Republicans can stop saying no to everything just to regain power this year. I wouldn't count on it though.